1st Expeditionary Force (Ottoman Empire)
1st Expeditionary Force Birinci Kuvve-i Seferiye | |
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Active | November 1914[1] – 20 September 1915[2] |
Country | ![]() |
Branch | ![]() |
Type | Expeditionary Force |
Patron | Sultan of the Ottoman Empire |
Engagements | Caucasus Campaign (World War I) Battle of Dilman Second Battle of Tortum |
Commanders | |
Notable commanders | Kaymakam Kâzım Karabekir Bey Kaymakam Ali İhsân Bey |
Military unit
The 1st Expeditionary Force (Turkish: Birinci Kuvve-i Seferiye) of the Ottoman Empire was one of the expeditionary forces of the Ottoman Army.
Order of battle
In December 1914, the 1st Expeditionary Force was structured as follows:[3]
- 1st Expeditionary Force HQ (commander: Kaymakam Kâzım Karabekir Bey)
- 7th Infantry Regiment (3rd Division, İzmit)
- 9th Infantry Regiment (3rd Division, Adapazarı)
- 44th Infantry Regiment (15th Division, Kayseri)
- 3rd Battalion (Mountain Howitzer) (4th Artillery Regiment, Edirne)
- 4th Artillery Regiment
References
- General references
- Erickson, Edward J. (2007). Ottoman Army Effectiveness in World War I: A Comparative Study. London: Routledge. ISBN 978-0-415-77099-6.
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Ottoman Forces during World War I
- Yildirim
- Caucasus
- Eastern
- 1st
- 2nd
- 3rd
- 4th
- 5th
- 6th
- 7th
- 8th
- 9th
- I
- II
- III
- IV
- V
- VI
- VII
- VIII
- IX
- X
- XI
- XII
- XIII
- XIV
- XV
- XVI
- XVII
- XVIII
- XIX
- XX
- XXI
- XXII
- XXV
- Iraq Area
- Halil
- I Caucasian
- II Caucasian
- Hejaz
- Dardanelles
- Bosphorus
- Chataldja
- Adrianople
- Smyrna
- Erzurum
- Kars
- 1
- 2
- 3
- 4
- 5
- 6
- 7
- 8
- 9
- 10
- 11
- 12
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- 15
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- 50
- 51
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- 56
- 57
- 58
- 59
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- 61
- 1 Caucasian
- 2 Caucasian
- 3 Caucasian
- 5 Caucasian
- 9 Caucasian
- 10 Caucasian
- 11 Caucasian
- 36 Caucasian
- 37 Caucasian
- 1 Cavalry
- 2 Cavalry
- 3 Cavalry
- Van Gendarmerie
- 1st Expeditionary Force
- 5th Expeditionary Force
- German Asia Corps
- Africa
- Hejaz Expeditionary Force
- 1st Provisional Force
- 2nd Provisional Force
- Islamic Army of the Caucasus
- 57 Rgt.
- 177 Rgt.
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